WebDec 31, 2024 · Downward Causation “Events at higher levels — levels where emergent properties become evident — can in turn feed back and affect events at lower levels. For … WebMay 16, 2024 · Action as Downward Causation - Volume 80. 5 Of course, we can remonstrate with our pets, and try to train them into behaving as we would wish them to do – but when a puppy chews one's favourite slipper, it isn't really appropriate to think that the puppy is to blame in any very deep way. One might punish him, perhaps, to try to stop …
Downward Causation - Bibliography - PhilPapers
WebThis chapter responds to claims that causal closure of the underlying microphysics determines brain outcomes as a matter of principle, claiming that if one takes into account the difference between synchronic and diachronic emergence, and takes seriously the well established nature of biology in general and neuroscience in particular, downward … Webdown causation, it can’t literally be causation from an upper to lower level. Put differently, it might seem that a prior challenge facing anyone who talks of downward causation is … dot not feather
How Causal is Downward Causation? SpringerLink
Jul 12, 2024 · WebJul 29, 2024 · Consciousness is the ground of all being.. Amit Goswami is a theoretical nuclear physicist and mystic who has worked at The University of Oregon Institute for Theoretical Physics.. Quotes [] Elementary particles make atoms, atoms make molecules, molecules make cells, and cells make brain. There is also downward causation. WebDownward causation is elucidated in terms of a relation called conditional causal independence: X is causally independent of Y conditional on Z when X is causally relevant (in the standard interventionist sense) to Z, Y is causally relevant to Z but conditional on the values of Z, changes in the value of X make no further difference to Y. city on fire in pennsylvania